How did eastern North America form?
- Researchers discovered cratonic dripping, where the North American continent sheds rock into the mantle, beneath the Midwest in 2025.
- An ancient oceanic crust slab, the Farallon plate, subducting under North America caused this cratonic thinning.
- The Farallon slab redirects mantle flows, shearing the craton's underside, causing giant drips extending 400 miles deep.
- Junlin Hua said, "A very broad range is experiencing some thinning," and Becker stated understanding this helps understand planetary evolution.
- This cratonic thinning process occurs over millions of years and will not cause immediate surface changes, researchers assert.
22 Articles
22 Articles

How did eastern North America form?
Collisions hold lessons for how the edges of continents are built and change over time.
North America is 'dripping' down into Earth's mantle, scientists...
Seismic mapping of North America has revealed that an ancient slab of crust buried beneath the Midwest is causing the crust above it to "drip" and suck down rocks from across the continent. An ancient slab of Earth's crust buried deep beneath the Midwest is sucking huge swatches of present-day's North American crust down into the mantle, researchers say. The slab's pull has created giant "drips" that hang from the underside of the continent down…
Scientists Discover That North America Is “Dripping” Down Into Earth’s Mantle
Researchers have discovered cratonic thinning occurring beneath North America, driven by the remnants of the Farallon Plate. Researchers have discovered that the underside of the North American continent is slowly dripping away in blobs of rock. The remnants of a tectonic plate sinking into the Earth’s mantle may be the cause of this phenomenon. A [...]
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